基于 S-CAD 的规划战略层级传导与政策效能评估

Strategic-level Transmission in Planning and Evaluation of Policy Effectiveness Based on the S-CAD Evaluation Method

  • 摘要: 战略是规划的重要属性,战略的有效传导是规划实践的重要环节,流域规划具备显著的战略性和传导性。本文基于S-CAD评估法,构建规划的战略层级传导与政策效能评估框架。首先将规划文本元素解析为立场、目的、手段、结果4类。然后根据效应、效率和可行性3个维度,系统地分析和评估目的、行动的关联性和有效性。进一步以湖北省流域规划为例,从实施效能评估和层级传导监测2个层面进行分析,对政策体系、战略导向、协调衔接策略和纵向传导路径4个方面进行政策评估。最后提出了一组有针对性的优化路径。

     

    Abstract: Strategy is a crucial attribute of planning, and the effective transmission of strategy constitutes an important stage in planning practice. River basin planning exhibits notable strategic and transmissive characteristics. Based on the S-CAD evaluation method, this paper constructs a framework for assessing strategiclevel transmission and policy effectiveness within planning. Firstly, the elements of the planning text are categorized into four groups: stance, objective, means, and outcome. Subsequently, based on the three dimensions of impact, efficiency, and feasibility, the correlation and effectiveness of objectives and actions are systematically analyzed and evaluated. Furthermore, taking Hubei Province's river basin planning as an example, analysis is conducted from two perspectives: implementation effectiveness evaluation and hierarchical transmission monitoring. Policy assessments are conducted in four aspects: policy system, strategic orientation, coordination and integration strategies, and vertical transmission pathways. Finally, a set of targeted optimization pathways is proposed.

     

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