Abstract: The construction of harmonious and beautiful countryside is a major task to comprehensively promote rural revitalization, which puts forward new requirements for the rural landscape control. Based on the perspective of harmonious and beautiful countryside, this paper discusses the challenges faced by rural landscape management and control, and puts forward coping strategies. Taking Jinzhai County in Anhui Province as an example, based on the current situation of rural landscape management and control, this paper puts forward the scheme strategies of policies and regulations, multiple mechanism management, technical measures support, and talent training guarantee, in order to promote the improvement and sustainable development of rural landscape, and to provide reference for related research.