尹舒, 张钟虎, 张晨阳. 双重生活圈背景下的近郊村镇公共服务设施研究——以重庆市板桥镇为例[J]. 小城镇建设, 2022, 40(10): 60-68. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.10.008
引用本文: 尹舒, 张钟虎, 张晨阳. 双重生活圈背景下的近郊村镇公共服务设施研究——以重庆市板桥镇为例[J]. 小城镇建设, 2022, 40(10): 60-68. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.10.008
YIN Shu, ZHANG Zhonghu, ZHANG Chenyang. Research on Public Service Facilities in Suburban Villages and Towns under the Background of Double Living Circles: Taking Banqiao Town, Chongqing City as an Example[J]. Development of Small Cities & Towns, 2022, 40(10): 60-68. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.10.008
Citation: YIN Shu, ZHANG Zhonghu, ZHANG Chenyang. Research on Public Service Facilities in Suburban Villages and Towns under the Background of Double Living Circles: Taking Banqiao Town, Chongqing City as an Example[J]. Development of Small Cities & Towns, 2022, 40(10): 60-68. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1483.2022.10.008

双重生活圈背景下的近郊村镇公共服务设施研究——以重庆市板桥镇为例

Research on Public Service Facilities in Suburban Villages and Towns under the Background of Double Living Circles: Taking Banqiao Town, Chongqing City as an Example

  • 摘要: 改革开放以来,我国城市迅速扩张,并衍生出区别于城镇和传统乡村的大都市近郊空间。在都市与乡村公共服务设施的共同作用下,近郊村镇的生活圈在本级行政区内发展的同时,也会向中心城镇扩散,由此产生“城市—村镇”的双重生活圈现象。受此影响,呈现出近郊村镇公共服务设施空闲、中心城镇过饱和的失衡现象。文章以重庆市永川区板桥镇为例,分析近郊村镇不同行政级别公共服务设施配置与使用现状,提出近郊村镇公共服务设施供给办法。研究发现,近郊村镇的文化、科技与行政管理设施的服务主要在镇域生活圈范围,教育和医疗设施的服务则更多在市域生活圈范围;不同村落的居民对公共服务设施的等级选择倾向性存在较大差异;近郊村镇的公共服务设施布点存在一定规模集聚效应。

     

    Abstract: Since the reform and opening up, China's cities have expanded rapidly, and a metropolitan suburban space has been derived which is different from towns and traditional villages. Under the combined effect of urban and rural public service facilities, the living circles of suburban villages and towns will spread to the central towns while developing in the administrative area at the same level, resulting in the phenomenon of ‘urbanrural’ dual living circles. Affected by this, there is an imbalance of idle public service facilities in suburban villages and towns and over saturation in central towns. Taking Banqiao Town, Yongchuan District, Chongqing City as an example, this paper attempts to analyze the current situation of the configuration and use of public service facilities at different administrative levels in suburban villages and towns, and proposes methods for supplying public service facilities in suburban villages and towns. It finds that the services of cultural, technological, and administrative facilities in suburban villages and towns are mainly in the living circle of the town, while the services of education and medical facilities are more in the living circle of the city. The residents of different villages have great differences in their preference for public service facilities. There is a certain scale agglomeration effect in the distribution of public service facilities in suburban villages and towns.

     

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