Study on the Protection and Utilization of Traditional Villages with Decentralized Resources: Taking Two Traditional Villages in Sichuan as Examples
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摘要: 资源分散型传统村落主要指传统建筑资源在村域分布比较分散，与农田等用地交叉分布的传统村落。资源分散型传统村落在保护区划与管控措施、保护利用方式方面均区别于资源集中型村落。本文以四川省泸州市泸县石牌坊村、自贡市大安区三多寨村为例，分析两个传统村落资源分散的特点和区别，由传统建筑分散性引出村落格局特色价值，提出保护和利用的方式，并进行方法总结，以期对全国范围内资源分散型传统村落的保护与利用方式方法研究有所启发。Abstract: Resource-dispersed traditional villages mainly refer to traditional villages where traditional building resources are scattered in the village area and cross with farmland and other land. Traditional villages with scattered resources are different from those with concentrated resources in terms of protection zoning, control measures, and protection and utilization methods. Taking Shipaifang Village and Sanduozhai Village in Sichuan Province as examples, this paper analyzes the characteristics and differences of resource dispersion of the two traditional villages, educes the characteristic value of the village pattern based on the dispersion of traditional buildings, puts forward the ways of protection and utilization, and summarizes the methods, with a view to enlightening the research on the ways and methods of protection and utilization of traditional villages with decentralized resource nationwide.
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