Exploration on the Protection and Development System of Traditional Villages Based on Type Division: Taking Huangshan Traditional Village as an Example
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摘要: 我国传统村落由于量大、面广及质异的特性，以致其保护发展一直以来都是一项复杂困难的工作。分类保护作为实现针对性保护发展的有效路径，已形成一定的研究趋势。本文以安徽省黄山市传统村落为例，运用质性与量化相结合的研究方法，以认知基础、资料整理、文献分析、关键词共现为依据，得出以多维特征视角进行划分的传统村落类型，尝试构建由保护发展总则、规划及策略三个子系统共同形成的传统村落保护发展体系结构，并聚焦民俗文化类传统村落进行具体的实证研究，为不同类型的传统村落提出相应的专项保护发展体系研究及策略支持，以期实现传统村落整体的分类保护与可持续发展。Abstract: Due to the characteristics of large quantity, wide range and different quality, the protection and development of traditional villages in China has always been a complex and difficult work. As an effective way to achieve targeted protection and development, classified protection has formed a certain research trend. Taking Huangshan traditional village as an example, this paper uses qualitative and quantitative research methods to draw traditional village types divided by multi-dimensional characteristics based on cognitive basis, data sorting, literature analysis, and keyword co-occurrence. This paper tries to build a traditional village protection and development system structure formed by three subsystems of general principles, planning and strategy of protection and development. In order to realize the classified protection and sustainable development of traditional villages as a whole, this paper makes a concrete empirical study on the folk culture traditional villages and puts forward corresponding special protection and development system research and strategy support for different types of traditional villages.
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Key words:
- traditional village /
- type division /
- protection and development system /
- Huangshan City
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